What Drone Training Do I Need to Work Commercially in Australia?
If you are looking at drones for work, the first trap is thinking the question is:
What licence do I need?
That is part of it, but it is not the best starting point.
The better question is:
What do I actually want to do with the drone?
A farmer wanting to map paddocks is not in the same position as someone wanting to fly a large spray drone. A builder wanting roof photos is not the same as a contractor wanting to build a drone side business. Same aircraft category? Maybe. Same training pathway? Not always.
This article is a plain-English starting point. It is not legal advice, and it does not replace proper training advice, but it should help you understand the main pathways before you start booking courses.
Start with the job, not the drone
Before worrying about acronyms, write down what you want the drone to do.
Common reasons people ask about drone training:
- farm or property inspection
- crop scouting
- mapping and aerial imagery
- livestock or fence checking
- photography or video for paid work
- construction or asset inspection
- agricultural spraying or spreading
- wash-drone or cleaning work
- starting a drone business
- training a team inside an existing business
That use case matters because risk changes. Flying a small drone over your own property for basic inspection is not the same as flying near people, roads, buildings, controlled airspace, chemicals, or larger agricultural aircraft.
The common training terms you will hear
You will probably hear terms like RePL, AROC and ReOC.
Here is the simple version.
RePL
A RePL is a Remote Pilot Licence.
It is usually relevant when you want to fly drones commercially in a more formal way, especially where the job, drone size or operating environment needs recognised pilot training.
For a lot of people, RePL is the first serious training pathway they look at.
AROC
AROC stands for Aeronautical Radio Operator Certificate.
In plain English, this relates to aviation radio use. You may need it depending on where and how you operate.
ReOC
A ReOC is a Remote Operator Certificate.
Think of this less as “the pilot’s licence” and more as the operating organisation approval. If you are operating under a business or more complex setup, this may become relevant.
Not every person needs to personally own every approval. Some people operate under another organisation’s structure. That is why getting advice before spending money helps.
If you are new to drones
If you are completely new, do not overcomplicate it.
You need to learn:
- basic flight skills
- airspace awareness
- battery and aircraft safety
- weather limits
- what you can and cannot do
- how to plan a flight without creating risk
- what training pathway matches your work goal
For many people, the right first move is not buying the biggest drone they can afford. It is working out the pathway before they spend money on the wrong gear.
If you want to use drones on a farm
Farm drone use can be simple or serious depending on the job.
Examples of lower-complexity farm use:
- checking troughs, fences or gates
- basic paddock photos
- looking over pasture condition
- inspecting storm damage
- checking access after wet weather
Examples that may need more planning and training:
- regular commercial mapping
- work for neighbours or clients
- flying larger aircraft
- operating near roads, people or infrastructure
- agricultural spraying or spreading
- work that needs documented processes or insurance confidence
The key point: being on a farm does not magically remove aviation rules or risk. It just changes the operating environment.
If you want to do mapping or crop analysis
Mapping is one of the more practical uses for drones in agriculture.
It can help with:
- paddock visibility
- crop scouting
- before-and-after imagery
- pasture monitoring
- problem area checks
- planning conversations with agronomists or contractors
Mapping still needs proper flight planning. You need to understand image capture, overlaps, weather, privacy, property boundaries, battery planning and what the data can or cannot tell you.
A good mapping workflow is not just flying over a paddock and hoping the pictures are useful.
If you want to fly spray drones or larger agricultural drones
This is where people need to slow down.
Agricultural spray drones are not just “bigger drones”. They add extra layers of responsibility.
You may need to think about:
- aircraft training
- larger-drone handling
- chemical use requirements
- spray drift
- weather windows
- product labels
- public liability insurance
- property permission
- job records
- risk to neighbours, livestock, waterways and sensitive areas
If someone makes spray drones sound easy, be careful.
Drone spraying can be valuable, but it needs to be built properly. The aircraft is only one part of the system.
If you are interested in wash drones
Wash drones are another area people are starting to ask about.
They may be relevant for:
- solar panel cleaning
- sheds and farm infrastructure
- commercial sites
- hard-to-access surfaces
- jobs where ladders or elevated work create risk
Again, the training pathway depends on the work. Cleaning with a drone can involve pressure, water, buildings, people, access issues and insurance considerations. It is not just a camera drone with a hose attached.
If you are a business or team
If a business wants staff using drones, the question is not only “who can fly?”
You also need to think about:
- who manages the aircraft
- who checks batteries and maintenance
- who approves flights
- what jobs are allowed
- what records are kept
- what happens if something goes wrong
- whether the business needs a broader operating setup
This is where structured training matters. A trained person is useful. A trained system is better.
The simple way to choose a pathway
Use this as a rough guide.
If you are:
- new to drones → start with beginner/commercial pathway advice
- wanting paid drone work → ask about RePL and commercial training
- using drones on farm → explain the farm jobs you want to do
- interested in mapping → ask about mapping workflow and data capture
- interested in spray drones → ask about ag drone and spray pathway requirements
- interested in wash drones → ask about the cleaning use case and aircraft type
- training a team → ask about business/team training, not just one pilot course
The more specific you are about the job, the easier it is to avoid wasting money.
VADS training enquiries
VADS is based around Western Victoria and is partnered with Global Drone Solutions.
The goal is not to sell you the wrong course. The goal is to understand what you want to do with drones and help point you toward the right pathway.
If your enquiry is suitable, VADS refers training leads to Global Drone Solutions for course information, sales and booking.
Next step
If you are not sure what drone training you need, start with the enquiry form and explain what you want the drone to do.
Training enquiry link:
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If this is relevant to you, start with a quick VADS enquiry and explain what you want to do.
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